According to the analysis report of the Information Department of the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association, China’s oil and chemical industry achieved good results in 2007. The economy of the entire industry grew steadily, the quality of economic growth improved, the pace of structural adjustment accelerated, and breakthroughs were made in independent innovation. Pai achieved a certain effect. From the perspective of the economic performance of the petroleum and chemical industries in 2007, there are five general characteristics:
- Production maintained a steady growth and the quality of economic growth improved. According to statistics, in 2007 the industry's total industrial output value (current price) was 5.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 22.5% over the previous year (the same below). Crude oil production was 187 million tons, an increase of 1.6%; natural gas was 69.31 billion cubic meters, an increase of 23.1%; crude oil processing volume was 327 million tons, an increase of 6.4%; ethylene production was 104.77 million. Tons, an increase of 12.6%; synthetic resin 30.736 million tons, an increase of 18.5%; chemical fertilizer 56.961 million tons, an increase of 10.2%; 17.973 million tons of caustic soda, an increase of 17%; soda 1771.8 Ten thousand tons, an increase of 13.1%; tire tires 556 million, an increase of 22.6%.
At the same time, the quality of economic growth has improved. The output value of new products across the industry was 280.98 billion yuan, an increase of 48.1%, and the contribution rate of new product output was 5.28%. The industries with a large increase in the production value of new products were: organic chemical raw materials increased by 158.7%, synthetic rubber increased by 111.4%, information chemicals increased by 61.1%, and organic fertilizers increased by 176.7%.
- Energy-saving and emission-reduction became the starting point, and energy consumption and pollutant emissions decreased. In 2007, the entire industry took energy-saving and emission-reduction as an important starting point for promoting scientific development, so that the momentum of rising energy consumption in the industry over the years had been contained to a certain extent. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first three quarters, the energy consumption of the six key energy-consuming industries in China's petroleum and chemical industry showed a general decline. Among them, the comprehensive energy consumption of crude oil processing units was 77.2 kg standard oil/ton, a year-on-year decrease of 1.9%; the comprehensive energy consumption of caustic soda units was 537.9 kg standard coal/ton, a year-on-year decrease of 3.6%; comprehensive consumption of soda units 400.7 kg standard coal/ton, down 1.9% year-on-year; comprehensive energy consumption per unit of calcium carbide 1124.1 kg standard coal/ton, down 1.9% year-on-year; comprehensive energy consumption per unit of ethylene 1158.2 kg standard coal/ton , year-on-year decrease of 2.9%; synthetic ammonia unit comprehensive energy consumption 1456.7 kg standard coal / ton, a year-on-year decrease of 1.8%.
According to data from the State Environmental Protection Administration, in the first three quarters, the total emissions of the two major pollutants nationwide fell for the first time: sulfur dioxide emissions fell 1.81% year-on-year, and chemical oxygen demand fell 0.28% year-on-year. The emission reductions achieved by the petroleum and chemical industries account for a major share of the total emission reductions in the country.
-- Actively adjust product structure to ensure market supply. In 2007, in stabilizing the supply of refined oil products, two major companies, PetroChina and Sinopec, took active measures to organize refinery production at full capacity, reduce chemical oil use, increase diesel production, reduce refined oil exports, and expand imports. Last year, China's diesel production reached 124 million tons, an increase of 6.2%; exports of 660,000 tons, a decrease of 14.9%.
In order to meet the needs of agricultural production, the chemical industry increased the proportion of urea, ammonium phosphate, and potassium fertilizer. The proportion of urea in nitrogen fertilizer reached 59.4%, increased by 0.4%; the proportion of high-concentration phosphorus fertilizer in phosphorus fertilizer reached 54.8%. Increased by 5.5%; the proportion of potash fertilizer in fertilizer was 4.7%. Five kinds of highly toxic pesticides, such as methamidophos, stopped production, the proportion of pesticides decreased, and the proportion of herbicides further increased. Among them, the proportion of insecticides was 38.4%, a decrease of 3.7%; the proportion of herbicides was 32.5%, an increase of 3.7%.
——Technology innovation is the leading factor in improving independent innovation capabilities. In 2007, the chemical industry broke through a number of key and common technologies and broke the bottleneck that restricted the development of the industry in some important fields, such as the self-developed super-large-scale MDI manufacturing technology project; the formation of a number of technologies with independent intellectual property rights improved. The core competitiveness of the industry, such as multi-nozzle opposed coal-water slurry gasification technology developed independently in the field of chemical fertilizers and coal chemical industry; a number of major chemical technology and equipment development projects have achieved significant results, improving the level of industry equipment, such as the domestic triangle group Co., Ltd. and Tianjin Saixiang Technology Co., Ltd. have taken the lead in the development of giant engineering tire technology and equipment.
- The investment is extremely active and the investment of multinational companies is accelerating. The petrochemical industry has become one of the most attractive industries for investment. So far, 2,055 foreign-invested petrochemical enterprises have been invested in China. Exxon Mobil, Shell, BP, Total, BASF, DuPont, Bayer, Dow Chemical and other large companies have built devices in China. Foreign companies have already formed investment clusters in China that focus on oil marketing, gas development, petrochemicals, fine chemicals, specialty chemicals, synthetic materials processing, petrochemical warehousing and logistics, and high value-added end products, and have continuously improved their industries. layout. Large multinational corporations have established long-term development goals in China.
- Production maintained a steady growth and the quality of economic growth improved. According to statistics, in 2007 the industry's total industrial output value (current price) was 5.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 22.5% over the previous year (the same below). Crude oil production was 187 million tons, an increase of 1.6%; natural gas was 69.31 billion cubic meters, an increase of 23.1%; crude oil processing volume was 327 million tons, an increase of 6.4%; ethylene production was 104.77 million. Tons, an increase of 12.6%; synthetic resin 30.736 million tons, an increase of 18.5%; chemical fertilizer 56.961 million tons, an increase of 10.2%; 17.973 million tons of caustic soda, an increase of 17%; soda 1771.8 Ten thousand tons, an increase of 13.1%; tire tires 556 million, an increase of 22.6%.
At the same time, the quality of economic growth has improved. The output value of new products across the industry was 280.98 billion yuan, an increase of 48.1%, and the contribution rate of new product output was 5.28%. The industries with a large increase in the production value of new products were: organic chemical raw materials increased by 158.7%, synthetic rubber increased by 111.4%, information chemicals increased by 61.1%, and organic fertilizers increased by 176.7%.
- Energy-saving and emission-reduction became the starting point, and energy consumption and pollutant emissions decreased. In 2007, the entire industry took energy-saving and emission-reduction as an important starting point for promoting scientific development, so that the momentum of rising energy consumption in the industry over the years had been contained to a certain extent. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first three quarters, the energy consumption of the six key energy-consuming industries in China's petroleum and chemical industry showed a general decline. Among them, the comprehensive energy consumption of crude oil processing units was 77.2 kg standard oil/ton, a year-on-year decrease of 1.9%; the comprehensive energy consumption of caustic soda units was 537.9 kg standard coal/ton, a year-on-year decrease of 3.6%; comprehensive consumption of soda units 400.7 kg standard coal/ton, down 1.9% year-on-year; comprehensive energy consumption per unit of calcium carbide 1124.1 kg standard coal/ton, down 1.9% year-on-year; comprehensive energy consumption per unit of ethylene 1158.2 kg standard coal/ton , year-on-year decrease of 2.9%; synthetic ammonia unit comprehensive energy consumption 1456.7 kg standard coal / ton, a year-on-year decrease of 1.8%.
According to data from the State Environmental Protection Administration, in the first three quarters, the total emissions of the two major pollutants nationwide fell for the first time: sulfur dioxide emissions fell 1.81% year-on-year, and chemical oxygen demand fell 0.28% year-on-year. The emission reductions achieved by the petroleum and chemical industries account for a major share of the total emission reductions in the country.
-- Actively adjust product structure to ensure market supply. In 2007, in stabilizing the supply of refined oil products, two major companies, PetroChina and Sinopec, took active measures to organize refinery production at full capacity, reduce chemical oil use, increase diesel production, reduce refined oil exports, and expand imports. Last year, China's diesel production reached 124 million tons, an increase of 6.2%; exports of 660,000 tons, a decrease of 14.9%.
In order to meet the needs of agricultural production, the chemical industry increased the proportion of urea, ammonium phosphate, and potassium fertilizer. The proportion of urea in nitrogen fertilizer reached 59.4%, increased by 0.4%; the proportion of high-concentration phosphorus fertilizer in phosphorus fertilizer reached 54.8%. Increased by 5.5%; the proportion of potash fertilizer in fertilizer was 4.7%. Five kinds of highly toxic pesticides, such as methamidophos, stopped production, the proportion of pesticides decreased, and the proportion of herbicides further increased. Among them, the proportion of insecticides was 38.4%, a decrease of 3.7%; the proportion of herbicides was 32.5%, an increase of 3.7%.
——Technology innovation is the leading factor in improving independent innovation capabilities. In 2007, the chemical industry broke through a number of key and common technologies and broke the bottleneck that restricted the development of the industry in some important fields, such as the self-developed super-large-scale MDI manufacturing technology project; the formation of a number of technologies with independent intellectual property rights improved. The core competitiveness of the industry, such as multi-nozzle opposed coal-water slurry gasification technology developed independently in the field of chemical fertilizers and coal chemical industry; a number of major chemical technology and equipment development projects have achieved significant results, improving the level of industry equipment, such as the domestic triangle group Co., Ltd. and Tianjin Saixiang Technology Co., Ltd. have taken the lead in the development of giant engineering tire technology and equipment.
- The investment is extremely active and the investment of multinational companies is accelerating. The petrochemical industry has become one of the most attractive industries for investment. So far, 2,055 foreign-invested petrochemical enterprises have been invested in China. Exxon Mobil, Shell, BP, Total, BASF, DuPont, Bayer, Dow Chemical and other large companies have built devices in China. Foreign companies have already formed investment clusters in China that focus on oil marketing, gas development, petrochemicals, fine chemicals, specialty chemicals, synthetic materials processing, petrochemical warehousing and logistics, and high value-added end products, and have continuously improved their industries. layout. Large multinational corporations have established long-term development goals in China.
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